Does a country's domain stay home?
This project began with a single observation: a
.uk server hosted in Amsterdam, with rules naming German law. Here
is that question asked of every country at once.
Of 49,378 servers, 8,750
carry a suffix that asserts a country at all. The rest are on
.com, .social, .org and the other
generics, which assert nothing — and neither do .io,
.ai, .me or .co, which are country codes
sold worldwide to people with no connection to the country.
Where a suffix's servers actually are
"At home" is the share of that suffix's servers whose origin we resolved
inside the same country. The percentage excludes servers we could not resolve
at all, which are listed separately — attributing a hidden origin to the
suffix's country would manufacture exactly the agreement this measures.
Russia keeps 88% of its domains at
home; European Union keeps 0%. The spread is
not random — it tracks whether a country has cheap, well-known domestic
hosting. A country whose community servers are mostly abroad has its online
speech governed, in practice, by somebody else's infrastructure and somebody
else's law.
The European Union is a suffix, not a place
.eu is the clearest case in the table: every one of its domains
asserts the EU, and none of them can be "hosted in the EU" as a country,
because the EU is not one. It is a useful reminder that a suffix is a purchase,
not a location — which is the whole reason this site resolves hosting
independently instead of reading the name.
Ambiguity is the normal case
5,892link to more than one jurisdiction
8,730have no single strongest link
8,530give no jurisdictional signal at all
2,228where we disagree with the tracker
Taken together, 17,260
servers have either no jurisdiction or no single one. Every tracker in this
space publishes exactly one country per server. For a third of the network,
that number is manufactured.